Those who suffer from migraines understand that they’re more than a headache—a migraine can stop you in your tracks and ruin your day, making it impossible to do normal tasks like work, parent, drive, or just about anything else you need to do.

The throbbing pain from migraines is usually experienced on one side of the head and can last for hours or even days in severe cases.

But if you haven’t yet, you should see your doctor if you’re experiencing migraines. Treatment options now are much better than they were in the past. Oak Hill Center for Rehabilitation and Nursing has a look at medication that either prevents or stops migraines.

Preventative Medications for Migraines

These are medicines that you would regularly take in order to prevent a migraine from occurring. They include monoclonal antibody treatment, antiepileptic drugs, beta blockers, and tricyclic antidepressants. In addition, even Botox can help prevent migraines despite its more common cosmetic use.

Medicine That Treats Migraines

There are several prescription medications—including triptans, Lasmiditan, and ubrogepant—that stop migraines in their tracks, but the key is to know the triggers when one is coming on. Some will have an upset stomach, others will have visual issues like flashing lights or heat waves, and many become sensitive to light and sound. Taking the medication as soon as these symptoms begin can help the episode end more quickly.

Lifestyle Changes That Can Reduce Migraines

There are also things you can do that might help reduce the number and severity of migraines you experience. They include making sure you keep a regular sleep schedule (and getting seven to nine hours per night), increase exercising or find other ways to manage stress, and avoid bright lights, loud sounds and other triggers, which can range from certain food or drink to even smells.

To learn more about Oak Hill Center for Rehabilitation and Nursing and all of the services they offer, visit http://oak-hill-center.facilities.centershealthcare.org.